Quick Start
Integrate
Gropifyinto your project.
Deploy Plugin
Gropify dependencies are published on Maven Central and our public repository. You can configure the repository as follows.
We recommend using Gradle version 7.x.x or higher, and recommend using Kotlin DSL as the Gradle build script language. This documentation will no longer detail how to use it in Groovy DSL.
We recommend using the new pluginManagement method for deployment, which is a feature added since Gradle version 7.x.x.
If your project is still using buildscript for management, we recommend migrating to the new method. Instructions for the old version will no longer be provided here.
First, configure the plugin repository in your project's settings.gradle.kts.
The following example
pluginManagement {
repositories {
gradlePluginPortal() // Optional
google() // Optional
mavenCentral() // Required
// (Optional) You can add this URL to use our public repository
// This repository is added as an alternative when Sonatype-OSS fails to publish dependencies
// For details, please visit: https://github.com/HighCapable/maven-repository
maven("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HighCapable/maven-repository/main/repository/releases")
}
}
Then add the Gropify plugin dependency in plugin in settings.gradle.kts. Please note do not add apply false after it.
The following example
plugins {
id("com.highcapable.gropify") version "<version>"
}
Please replace <version> with the version shown at the top of this section.
After completing the above configuration, run Gradle sync once.
Gropify will automatically search for gradle.properties files in the root project and each subproject, read the property key-values in them, and generate corresponding code for each project.
Notice
Gropify can only be applied to settings.gradle.kts, configuring it once will take effect globally. Please do not apply it to build.gradle.kts, otherwise the functionality will be invalid.
Feature Configuration
You can configure Gropify to implement customization and personalized features.
Gropify provides relatively rich customizable features. Below are the descriptions and configuration methods for these features.
Please add the gropify method block in your settings.gradle.kts to start configuring Gropify.
To use in Groovy DSL, please change all variable = to spaces, remove is before Enabled.
If you encounter a Gradle DSL method not found error, the solution is to migrate to Kotlin DSL.
If you don't want to use Kotlin DSL entirely, you can also migrate only settings.gradle to settings.gradle.kts.
The following example
gropify {
// Enable Gropify, setting it to `false` will disable all features.
isEnabled = true
// Whether to enable debug mode.
//
// You can help us identify the problem by enabling this option
// to print more debugging information in the logs.
//
// - Note: THIS IS ONLY FOR DEBUGGING!
// The debug log will contain your local environment,
// which may contain sensitive information.
// Please be sure to protect this information.
debugMode = false
}
Gropify's configuration mode is divided into three types: global global configuration, and rootProject, projects root project and subproject configuration.
You can continue to configure and integrate the configuration of the parent project in the child code blocks.
All configurations below are performed in the gropify method block.
The following example
// Global configuration.
//
// You can modify configurations in all projects in the global configuration.
// Configurations not declared in each project will use the global configuration.
// The functions in each configuration method block are exactly the same.
//
// You can refer to the configuration methods of root project and subprojects below.
global {
// Common configuration.
common {
// Configure "common".
}
// Build script configuration.
buildscript {
// Configure "buildscript".
}
// Android project configuration.
android {
// Configure "android".
}
// JVM project configuration.
jvm {
// Configure "jvm".
}
// Kotlin Multiplatform project configuration.
kmp {
// Configure "kmp".
}
}
// Root project configuration.
//
// This is a special configuration method block that can only be used for the root project.
rootProject {
common {
// Configure "common".
}
buildscript {
// Configure "buildscript".
}
android {
// Configure "android".
}
jvm {
// Configure "jvm".
}
kmp {
// Configure "kmp".
}
}
// Other projects and subprojects configuration.
//
// Fill in the full name of the project you need to configure in the
// method parameters to configure the corresponding project.
//
// If the current project is a subproject, you must include the ":" before
// the subproject name, such as ":app".
//
// If the current project is a nested subproject, such as app → sub,
// you need to use ":" to separate multiple subprojects, such as ":app:sub".
//
// The name of the root project cannot be used directly to configure subprojects,
// please use "rootProject".
//
// You can configure multiple projects and subprojects at the same time by filling
// in an array of full project names in the method parameters to
// configure each corresponding project.
projects(":app", ":modules:library1", ":modules:library2") {
common {
// Configure "common".
}
buildscript {
// Configure "buildscript".
}
android {
// Configure "android".
}
jvm {
// Configure "jvm".
}
kmp {
// Configure "kmp".
}
}
You can continue below to learn how to configure the features in each method block.
Common Configuration
Here you can configure related features for all configuration types at the same time. The configurations here will be applied down to Build Script Configuration, Android Project Configuration, JVM Project Configuration, Kotlin Multiplatform Project Configuration.
The following example
common {
// Enable feature.
//
// You can set [buildscript], [android], [jvm], [kmp] separately.
isEnabled = true
// Whether to exclude the non-string type key-values content.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled, key-values and content that are not
// string types will be excluded from properties' key-values.
excludeNonStringValue = true
// Whether to use type auto conversion.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled, the type in the properties' key-values will be
// automatically identified and converted to the corresponding type.
//
// After enabling, if you want to force the content of a key-values to be a string type,
// you can use single quotes or double quotes to wrap the entire string.
//
// - Note: After disabled this function, the functions mentioned above will also be invalid.
useTypeAutoConversion = true
// Whether to use key-values content interpolation.
//
// Enabled by default, after enabling it will automatically identify
// the `${...}` content in the properties' key-values content and replace it.
//
// Note: The interpolated content will only be looked up from the
// current (current configuration file) properties' key-values list.
useValueInterpolation = true
// Set exists property files.
//
// The property files will be automatically obtained from the root directory
// of the current root project,
// subproject and user directory according to the file name you set.
//
// By default, will add "gradle.properties" if [addDefault] is `true`.
//
// You can add multiple sets of property files name, they will be read in order.
//
// - Note: Generally there is no need to modify this setting,
// an incorrect file name will result in obtaining empty key-values content.
existsPropertyFiles(
"some-other-1.properties",
"some-other-2.properties",
addDefault = true
)
// Set a permanent list of properties' key-values.
//
// Here you can set some key-values that must exist, these key-values will be
// generated regardless of whether they can be obtained from the properties' key-values.
//
// These keys use the content of the properties' key if it exists,
// use the content set here if it does not exist.
//
// - Note: Special symbols and spaces cannot exist in properties' key names,
// otherwise the generation may fail.
permanentKeyValues(
"permanent.some.key1" to "some_value_1",
"permanent.some.key2" to "some_value_2"
)
// Set a replacement list of properties' key-values.
//
// Here you can set some key-values that need to be replaced, these key-values
// will be replaced the existing properties' key-values, if not exist, they will be ignored.
//
// The key-values set here will also overwrite the key-values set in [permanentKeyValues].
replacementKeyValues(
"some.key1" to "new.value1",
"some.key2" to "new.value2"
)
// Set a key list of properties' key-values name that need to be excluded.
//
// Here you can set some key names that you want to exclude from
// known properties' key-values.
//
// These keys are excluded if they are present in the properties' key,
// will not appear in the generated code.
//
// - Note: If you exclude key-values set in [permanentKeyValues], then they will
// only change to the initial key-values content you set and continue to exist.
excludeKeys(
"exclude.some.key1",
"exclude.some.key2"
)
// Set a key list of properties' key-values name that need to be included.
//
// Here you can set some key value names that you want to include from
// known properties' key-values.
//
// These keys are included if the properties' key exists,
// unincluded keys will not appear in the generated code.
includeKeys(
"include.some.key1",
"include.some.key2"
)
// Set properties' key-values rules.
//
// You can set up a set of key-values rules,
// use [ValueRule] to create new rule for parsing the obtained key-values content.
//
// These key-values rules are applied when properties' keys exist.
keyValuesRules(
"some.key1" to ValueRule { if (it.contains("_")) it.replace("_", "-") else it },
"some.key2" to ValueRule { "$it-value" },
// You can also specify the expected type class,
// the type you specify will be used during generation,
// and an exception will be thrown if the type cannot be converted correctly.
// If the [useTypeAutoConversion] is not enabled, this parameter will be ignored.
"some.key3" to ValueRule(Int::class)
)
// Set where to find properties' key-values.
//
// Defaults are [GropifyLocation.CurrentProject], [GropifyLocation.RootProject].
//
// You can set this up using the following types.
//
// - [GropifyLocation.CurrentProject]
// - [GropifyLocation.RootProject]
// - [GropifyLocation.Global]
// - [GropifyLocation.System]
// - [GropifyLocation.SystemEnv]
//
// We will generate properties' key-values in sequence from the locations you set,
// the order of the generation locations follows the order you set.
//
// - Risk warning: [GropifyLocation.Global], [GropifyLocation.System],
// [GropifyLocation.SystemEnv] may have keys and certificates,
// please manage the generated code carefully.
locations(GropifyLocation.CurrentProject, GropifyLocation.RootProject)
}
Tips
When referencing GropifyLocation, the build script may generate the following at the top of the build script when used with IDE auto-import.
import com.highcapable.gropify.plugin.config.type.GropifyLocation
Gropify does alias processing for this, you can directly delete this import statement.
Build Script Configuration
The code generated in the build script can be directly used by the current build.gradle.kts, build.gradle.
The configuration here includes the configuration in common, and you can override it.
The following example
buildscript {
// Custom buildscript extension name.
//
// Default is "gropify".
extensionName = "gropify"
}
Notice
Gradle also has a buildscript method block, please be careful to use the correct DSL level.
Android Project Configuration
The content in this configuration block only takes effect for projects with AGP.
The configuration here includes the configuration in common, and you can override it.
The following example
android {
// Custom generated directory path.
//
// You can fill in the path relative to the current project.
//
// Format example: "path/to/your/src/main", the "src/main" is a fixed suffix.
//
// Default is "build/generated/gropify/src/main".
//
// We recommend that you set the generated path under the "build" directory,
// which is ignored by version control systems by default.
generateDirPath = "build/generated/gropify"
// Custom deployment `sourceSet` name.
//
// If your project source code deployment name is not default, you can customize it here.
//
// Default is "main".
sourceSetName = "main"
// Custom generated package name.
//
// Android projects use the `namespace` in the `android` configuration method block
// by default.
//
// The "generated" is a fixed suffix that avoids conflicts with your own namespaces,
// if you don't want this suffix, you can refer to [isIsolationEnabled].
packageName = "com.example.mydemo"
// Custom generated class name.
//
// Default is use the name of the current project.
//
// The "Properties" is a fixed suffix to distinguish it from your own class names.
className = "MyDemo"
// Whether to use Kotlin language generation.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled will generate Kotlin code,
// disabled will generate Java code.
//
// - Note: This option will be disabled when this project is a pure Java project.
useKotlin = true
// Whether to enable restricted access.
//
// Disabled by default, when enabled will add the `internal` modifier to
// generated Kotlin classes or remove the `public` modifier to generated Java classes.
isRestrictedAccessEnabled = false
// Whether to enable code isolation.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled will generate code in an
// isolated package suffix "generated" to avoid conflicts with other projects that
// also use or not only Gropify to generate code.
//
// - Note: If you disable this option, please make sure that there are no other projects
// that also use or not only Gropify to generate code to avoid conflicts.
isIsolationEnabled = true
// Whether to use manifest placeholders' generation.
//
// Disabled by default, when enabled will synchronize the properties' key-values
// to the `manifestPlaceholders` in the `android` configuration method block.
manifestPlaceholders = false
}
JVM Project Configuration
The content in this configuration block only takes effect for pure JVM projects (including Kotlin and Java projects). For Android projects, please refer to Android Project Configuration for configuration.
The configuration here includes the configuration in common, and you can override it.
The following example
jvm {
// Custom generated directory path.
//
// You can fill in the path relative to the current project.
//
// Format example: "path/to/your/src/main", the "src/main" is a fixed suffix.
//
// Default is "build/generated/gropify/src/main".
//
// We recommend that you set the generated path under the "build" directory,
// which is ignored by version control systems by default.
generateDirPath = "build/generated/gropify"
// Custom deployment `sourceSet` name.
//
// If your project source code deployment name is not default, you can customize it here.
//
// Default is "main".
sourceSetName = "main"
// Custom generated package name.
//
// Java, Kotlin projects use the `project.group` of the project settings by default.
//
// The "generated" is a fixed suffix that avoids conflicts with your own namespaces,
// if you don't want this suffix, you can refer to [isIsolationEnabled].
packageName = "com.example.mydemo"
// Custom generated class name.
//
// Default is use the name of the current project.
//
// The "Properties" is a fixed suffix to distinguish it from your own class names.
className = "MyDemo"
// Whether to use Kotlin language generation.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled will generate Kotlin code,
// disabled will generate Java code.
//
// - Note: This option will be disabled when this project is a pure Java project.
useKotlin = true
// Whether to enable restricted access.
//
// Disabled by default, when enabled will add the `internal` modifier to
// generated Kotlin classes or remove the `public` modifier to generated Java classes.
isRestrictedAccessEnabled = false
// Whether to enable code isolation.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled will generate code in an
// isolated package suffix "generated" to avoid conflicts with other projects that
// also use or not only Gropify to generate code.
//
// - Note: If you disable this option, please make sure that there are no other projects
// that also use or not only Gropify to generate code to avoid conflicts.
isIsolationEnabled = true
}
Kotlin Multiplatform Project Configuration
The content in this configuration block only takes effect for projects with the Kotlin Multiplatform plugin.
The configuration here includes the configuration in common, and you can override it.
The following example
kmp {
// Custom generated directory path.
//
// You can fill in the path relative to the current project.
//
// Format example: "path/to/your/src/main", the "src/main" is a fixed suffix.
//
// Default is "build/generated/gropify/src/main".
//
// We recommend that you set the generated path under the "build" directory,
// which is ignored by version control systems by default.
generateDirPath = "build/generated/gropify"
// Custom deployment `sourceSet` name.
//
// If your project source code deployment name is not default, you can customize it here.
//
// Default is "commonMain".
sourceSetName = "commonMain"
// Custom generated package name.
//
// Kotlin Multiplatform projects use the `project.group` of the project settings
// by default.
//
// In a Kotlin Multiplatform project, if the AGP plugin is also applied,
// the `namespace` will still be used as the package name by default.
//
// The "generated" is a fixed suffix that avoids conflicts with your own namespaces,
// if you don't want this suffix, you can refer to [isIsolationEnabled].
packageName = "com.example.mydemo"
// Custom generated class name.
//
// Default is use the name of the current project.
//
// The "Properties" is a fixed suffix to distinguish it from your own class names.
className = "MyDemo"
// Whether to enable restricted access.
//
// Disabled by default, when enabled will add the `internal` modifier to
// generated Kotlin classes.
isRestrictedAccessEnabled = false
// Whether to enable code isolation.
//
// Enabled by default, when enabled will generate code in an
// isolated package suffix "generated" to avoid conflicts with other projects that
// also use or not only Gropify to generate code.
//
// - Note: If you disable this option, please make sure that there are no other projects
// that also use or not only Gropify to generate code to avoid conflicts.
isIsolationEnabled = true
}
Usage Examples
Below is a project's gradle.properties configuration file.
The following example
project.groupName=com.highcapable.gropifydemo
project.description=Hello Gropify Demo!
project.version=1.0.0
In the build script build.gradle.kts, we can directly use these key-values as shown below.
Here is an example of the Maven publish configuration section.
The following example
publications {
create<MavenPublication>("maven") {
groupId = gropify.project.groupName
version = gropify.project.version
pom.description.set(gropify.project.description)
from(components["java"])
}
}
Similarly, you can also call the generated key-values in the current project.
Kotlin
val groupName = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_GROUP_NAME
val description = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_DESCRIPTION
val version = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_VERSION
Java
var groupName = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_GROUP_NAME;
var description = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_DESCRIPTION;
var version = GropifyDemoProperties.PROJECT_VERSION;
Let's take another example with an Android project.
In Android projects, many repetitive and fixed properties usually need to be configured, such as targetSdk.
The following example
project.namespace=com.highcapable.gropifydemo
project.appName=Gropify Demo
project.compileSdk=36
project.targetSdk=36
project.minSdk=26
When you set useTypeAutoConversion = true, Gropify will try to convert it to the corresponding type during the entity class generation process under the default configuration.
For example, the key-values used below can be identified as string and integer types, which can be directly used by the project configuration.
The following example
android {
namespace = gropify.project.namespace
compileSdk = gropify.project.compileSdk
defaultConfig {
minSdk = gropify.project.minSdk
targetSdk = gropify.project.targetSdk
}
}
When you set manifestPlaceholders = true, Gropify will automatically synchronize these properties' key-values to manifestPlaceholders in the android configuration method block.
You can then use these placeholders directly in AndroidManifest.xml.
The following example
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<application
android:label="${project.appName}"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher">
...
</application>
</manifest>
You no longer need to use buildConfigField to add code to BuildConfig. With the property key-value code generated by Gropify, you can manage your project more flexibly.
You can also use interpolation ${...} in property key-values to reference each other's content, but recursive references are not allowed.
When you set useValueInterpolation = true, Gropify will automatically merge these referenced contents to the corresponding positions.
The following example
project.name=MyDemo
project.developer.name=myname
project.url=https://github.com/${project.developer.name}/${project.name}
If you add GropifyLocation.SystemEnv to locations, you can also directly reference system environment variables.
The following example
# Use the $USER environment variable in Linux or macOS systems to get the current username.
project.developer.name=${USER}
# Assume you have a system environment variable called SECRET_KEY (PLEASE BE SURE TO BE SAFE).
project.secretKey=${SECRET_KEY}
Notice
This feature is provided by Gropify. Native gradle.properties does not support this feature.
The interpolated content is searched and replaced from top to bottom through the locations hierarchy. If there are duplicate key names, the last found content will be used for replacement.
Possible Issues
If your project only has a root project and no subprojects are imported, and the extension method cannot be generated normally at this time, you can migrate your root project to a subproject and import this subproject in settings.gradle.kts, which can solve this problem.
We generally recommend categorizing the functions of the project, with the root project only used to manage plugins and some configurations.
Limitations
Gropify cannot generate extension methods in settings.gradle.kts because it is upstream of Gropify.